{"id":1722,"date":"2024-05-07T21:14:06","date_gmt":"2024-05-07T18:14:06","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/?p=1722"},"modified":"2024-05-09T13:08:27","modified_gmt":"2024-05-09T10:08:27","slug":"ip-derecesi-nedir","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/ip-derecesi-nedir\/","title":{"rendered":"IP derecesi nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-rank-math-toc-block\" style=\"font-size:14px\" id=\"rank-math-toc\"><h2>\u0130\u00e7indekiler<\/h2><nav><ul><li><a href=\"#ip-kisaltmasi-ne-anlama-gelir\">IP K\u0131saltmas\u0131 Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#ip-derecesindeki-rakamlar-ne-ifade-eder\">IP Derecesindeki Rakamlar Ne \u0130fade Eder?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li><a href=\"#ipx-kodu-ne-ifade-eder\">IPX Kodu Ne \u0130fade Eder?<\/a><ul><li><a href=\"#bazi-urunler-neden-suya-ve-toza-karsi-koruma-derecelendirmesine-sahip-degil\">Baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler neden suya ve toza kar\u015f\u0131 koruma derecelendirmesine sahip de\u011fil?<\/a><\/li><li><a href=\"#ip-derecelendirmesi-garanti-verir-mi\">IP Derecelendirmesi Garanti Verir mi?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ip-derecelendirmesi-nedir-ve-neden-onemlidir-bu-kisa-rehberde-bu-kodlarin-arkasindaki-anlami-ve-cihaz-seciminizi-nasil-etkileyebilecegini-ogreneceksiniz\">IP derecelendirmesi nedir ve neden \u00f6nemlidir? Bu k\u0131sa rehberde, bu kodlar\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki anlam\u0131 ve cihaz se\u00e7iminizi nas\u0131l etkileyebilece\u011fini \u00f6\u011freneceksiniz.<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<p>Yeni bir teknolojik \u00fcr\u00fcn (ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon, kulakl\u0131k, tablet veya <a href=\"https:\/\/prohane.com\/electric-spin-scrubber\/\"><mark style=\"background-color:rgba(0, 0, 0, 0);color:#002050\" class=\"has-inline-color\">elektrikli f\u0131r\u00e7as\u0131<\/mark><\/a>) sat\u0131n al\u0131rken dikkat edilmesi gereken noktalardan biri de <strong>IP<\/strong> derecesidir. Bu konudan s\u0131kl\u0131kla incelemelerde bahsediyoruz, peki pratikte ne anlama geliyor? Bu yaz\u0131 t\u00fcm sorular\u0131n\u0131za cevap verecek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ip-kisaltmasi-ne-anlama-gelir\">IP K\u0131saltmas\u0131 Ne Anlama Gelir?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>IP terimi, Giri\u015f Koruma (<strong>Ingress Protection<\/strong>) anlam\u0131na gelir ve bir cihaz\u0131n <strong>toz ve su ge\u00e7irmezlik<\/strong> d\u00fczeyini ifade eder. <strong>IP derecesi<\/strong>, cihaz\u0131n yabanc\u0131 maddelere kar\u015f\u0131 ne kadar iyi korundu\u011funu belirler.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"400\" height=\"200\" src=\"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IP-Kisaltmasi-Ne-Anlama-Gelir.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"P K\u0131saltmas\u0131 Ne Anlama Gelir?\" class=\"wp-image-1729\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IP-Kisaltmasi-Ne-Anlama-Gelir.jpg 400w, https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IP-Kisaltmasi-Ne-Anlama-Gelir-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ip-derecesindeki-rakamlar-ne-ifade-eder\">IP Derecesindeki Rakamlar Ne \u0130fade Eder?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>IP kodunun yan\u0131ndaki say\u0131lar (\u00f6rne\u011fin <strong>IP52<\/strong> veya <strong>IP67<\/strong>), cihaz\u0131n toza ve suya ne kadar dayan\u0131kl\u0131 oldu\u011funu g\u00f6sterir. \u0130lk say\u0131 toza kar\u015f\u0131 koruma seviyesini, ikinci say\u0131 ise suya kar\u015f\u0131 koruma seviyesini belirtir. Bu say\u0131lar birbirinden ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zd\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tablolar, her bir say\u0131n\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131 ve ger\u00e7ek hayatta ne anlama geldi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"600\" height=\"300\" src=\"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IP-derecesi-nedir.jpg\" loading=\"lazy\" alt=\"IP derecesi nedir?\" class=\"wp-image-1730\" srcset=\"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IP-derecesi-nedir.jpg 600w, https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/05\/IP-derecesi-nedir-300x150.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"birinci-rakam-girisim-koruma\">Birinci rakam (giri\u015fim koruma)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-regular\"><table><tbody><tr><td>0<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Korumas\u0131z<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Elin gibi v\u00fccudun b\u00fcy\u00fck bir k\u0131sm\u0131ndan ve 50 mm&#8217;den b\u00fcy\u00fck kat\u0131 nesnelerden korunma (ancak kas\u0131tl\u0131 m\u00fcdahaleye kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flanmaz).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">80 mm&#8217;yi ge\u00e7meyen uzunlukta ve 12 mm&#8217;yi ge\u00e7meyen \u00e7apl\u0131 parmaklara veya di\u011fer nesnelere kar\u015f\u0131 kazara temas korumas\u0131.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">2,5 mm ve \u00fczeri \u00e7apl\u0131 alet, kablo vb. giri\u015fine kar\u015f\u0131 koruma.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">1 milimetreden b\u00fcy\u00fck kat\u0131 nesnelere (teller, \u00e7iviler, vidalar, daha b\u00fcy\u00fck b\u00f6cekler ve aletler\/k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck vb. gibi potansiyel olarak istilac\u0131 k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck nesneler) kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flar.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Tozdan kaynakl\u0131 cihaz hasarlar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 k\u0131smi korunma.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td class=\"has-text-align-left\" data-align=\"left\">Tozdan tamamen korunmu\u015f. Vakum contas\u0131 dahil olmak \u00fczere toza ve di\u011fer partik\u00fcllere kar\u015f\u0131 tam koruma, s\u00fcrekli hava ak\u0131\u015f\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 test edilmi\u015ftir.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ikinci-rakam-nem-korumasi-gostergesi\">\u0130kinci rakam (nem korumas\u0131 g\u00f6stergesi)<\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table><tbody><tr><td>0<\/td><td>Korumas\u0131z<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>1<\/td><td>Yo\u011fu\u015fma gibi dikey olarak d\u00fc\u015fen damlalara kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flar. Dik konumda bile\u015fenlerin zarar g\u00f6rmemesini veya i\u015flev bozuklu\u011funa u\u011framamas\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flar.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>2<\/td><td>15\u00b0&#8217;ye kadar a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131 su damlalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 koruma<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>3<\/td><td>60\u00b0&#8217;ye kadar dikey a\u00e7\u0131yla gelen spreylere kar\u015f\u0131 korunmu\u015ftur.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>4<\/td><td>Su s\u0131\u00e7ramalar\u0131na kar\u015f\u0131 her y\u00f6nden dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r. En az 10 dakika boyunca sal\u0131nan bir sprey ile test edilmi\u015ftir (zarars\u0131z etkilerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 s\u0131z\u0131nt\u0131ya izin verilir).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>5<\/td><td>Her a\u00e7\u0131dan gelen 6,3 mm \u00e7ap\u0131ndaki d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 y\u00f6nlendirilmi\u015f su jetlerine kar\u015f\u0131 koruma (zarars\u0131z etkilerle s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 giri\u015flere izin verilir).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>6<\/td><td>Y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 jetlere kar\u015f\u0131 do\u011frudan koruma.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>7<\/td><td>15 santimetre ile 1 metre aras\u0131ndaki derinliklerde 30 dakikaya kadar suya batmaya kar\u015f\u0131 koruma sa\u011flar (s\u0131n\u0131rl\u0131 su giri\u015fi herhangi bir olumsuz etkiye yol a\u00e7maz).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>8<\/td><td>Daha derinlere ini\u015flerde, y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7 alt\u0131nda uzun s\u00fcreli suya bat\u0131rmaya kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131l\u0131k. Testin tam \u00f6zellikleri \u00fcreticiye g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir ve ilan edilir; ekipman \u00e7e\u015fidine ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimleri ve su ak\u0131\u015f h\u0131z\u0131 gibi ek fakt\u00f6rler de hesaba kat\u0131labilir.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>9<\/td><td>Y\u00fcksek bas\u0131n\u00e7l\u0131 ve y\u00fcksek s\u0131cakl\u0131kl\u0131 jetlere, y\u0131kamaya ve buharla temizlemeye kar\u015f\u0131 dayan\u0131kl\u0131d\u0131r.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ipx-kodu-ne-ifade-eder\">IPX Kodu Ne \u0130fade Eder?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>Bir IP de\u011ferlendirmesindeki say\u0131lardan biri <strong>X<\/strong> ile de\u011fi\u015ftirilmi\u015fse (\u00f6rne\u011fin <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/ipx7\/\">IPX7<\/a><\/strong>), bu, o \u00f6zellik i\u00e7in test yap\u0131lmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 ve bu nedenle o \u00f6zellik i\u00e7in bir de\u011ferlendirmenin olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"bazi-urunler-neden-suya-ve-toza-karsi-koruma-derecelendirmesine-sahip-degil\"><strong>Baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnler neden suya ve toza kar\u015f\u0131 koruma derecelendirmesine sahip de\u011fil?<\/strong><\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>IP derecelendirmesi size \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn ne kadar sa\u011flam oldu\u011funu g\u00f6steriyor olsa da, baz\u0131 \u00fcr\u00fcnlerde bu derecelendirmeyi g\u00f6remiyorsunuz. Bunun nedeni ise IP derecelendirmesi alman\u0131n bir maliyeti olmas\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>2018 y\u0131l\u0131nda OnePlus, IP derecelendirmesi alman\u0131n cihaz ba\u015f\u0131na yakla\u015f\u0131k <strong>30 dolar<\/strong>\/<strong>23 sterlin<\/strong> ek bir maliyet getirdi\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klam\u0131\u015ft\u0131. Bu da \u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn fiyat\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen \u00f6nemli bir fakt\u00f6rd\u00fcr.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"ip-derecelendirmesi-garanti-verir-mi\">IP Derecelendirmesi Garanti Verir mi?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>IP derecelendirmesi<\/strong> resmi bir sertifika olmas\u0131na ve maliyeti olmas\u0131na ra\u011fmen asl\u0131nda bir garanti de\u011fildir. Sadece cihaz\u0131n\u0131z\u0131n belirtilen ko\u015fullara maruz kald\u0131\u011f\u0131nda nas\u0131l davranaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131n bir g\u00f6stergesidir. E\u011fer cihaz bekledi\u011finiz gibi davranmazsa para iadesi alamazs\u0131n\u0131z. Bu y\u00fczden IP derecelendirmesinin do\u011frulu\u011funu test etmeye kalk\u0131\u015fmay\u0131n!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>IP derecelendirmesi nedir ve neden \u00f6nemlidir? Bu k\u0131sa rehberde, bu kodlar\u0131n arkas\u0131ndaki anlam\u0131 ve cihaz se\u00e7iminizi nas\u0131l etkileyebilece\u011fini \u00f6\u011freneceksiniz. Yeni bir teknolojik \u00fcr\u00fcn (ak\u0131ll\u0131 telefon,&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":1732,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[64],"tags":[60,61,63,62],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1722"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1775,"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1722\/revisions\/1775"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1732"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1722"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1722"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/prohane.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1722"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}